Which of the following is NOT one of Erikson's developmental stages?

Enhance your knowledge for the ETS Major Field Test in Psychology. Study with an array of questions and thorough explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

The correct answer, indicating which option does not represent one of Erikson's developmental stages, is that "self-actualization vs. stagnation" is not part of Erikson's framework. Erik Erikson was a developmental psychologist known for his theory of psychosocial development, which outlines eight stages that individuals typically go through from infancy to old age.

The first stage, "trust vs. mistrust," addresses the development of trust when caregivers provide reliability and care. "Identity vs. role confusion," which occurs during adolescence, focuses on developing a personal identity and sense of self. The "generativity vs. stagnation" stage highlights the importance of contributing to society and feeling productive during middle adulthood.

In contrast, "self-actualization," a concept most closely associated with Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, refers to the realization of a person's potential, self-fulfillment, and seeking personal growth. It does not fit into Erikson's structure of psychosocial development, which centers around conflicts to be resolved at specific stages of life, making it the option that is not related to Erikson's developmental stages.

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