What is the aim of conducting a case study?

The aim of conducting a case study is to provide a comprehensive analysis of a single subject or a small group of subjects. This qualitative research method is particularly useful in psychology since it allows for an in-depth exploration of complex issues, behaviors, or experiences that may not be easily captured through quantitative approaches. Case studies often involve detailed observations, interviews, and the collection of various forms of data, helping researchers gain insights into the context, motivations, and potential factors influencing the subject's behavior or condition.

By focusing intensely on an individual or a small group, researchers can uncover rich, detailed narratives and explore unique phenomena that larger studies may overlook. This methodology is particularly valuable when studying rare disorders, unique life experiences, or specific psychological phenomena.